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⛪ The Church of Saint Sameba in Kutaisi: a temple that was born twice

📋 What to know before your visit

📍 Address 4th Tsminda Sameba Lane, Sapichkhia Cemetery, Kutaisi
📅 Built in 1906–1911, designed by engineer Sakharov
🏛️ Architecture a cross-domed church built of white tuff
🔄 Consecrated today to the Holy Trinity, originally to the Descent of the Holy Spirit
⚰️ Surroundings Sapichkhia Cemetery, opened in 1892
🕐 Access the church is open to visitors, free entry
💡 The church was built by Greek craftsmen rather than Georgian ones, a rare example of foreign involvement in church building in Kutaisi during this period. Details below 👇

🧭 About this article

The Church of Holy Sameba stands in Sapichkhia Cemetery in Kutaisi and has changed its dedication over the course of a century. Useful if you want to know the history of this church, its architecture, and how it connects to the historic cemetery surrounding it.

⛪ A church amid cemetery quiet

The Church of Holy Sameba stands in the western part of Sapichkhia Cemetery, on high ground roughly two kilometres southeast of the Colchis Fountain. It's not a freestanding church in the city centre, but part of a cemetery complex, which gives the place a distinct, subdued atmosphere.

The building stands out among Kutaisi's other structures for its cladding of white limestone tuff, a pale stone that gives the church a light, almost weightless look against the surrounding greenery.

Church of St. Sameba at the Sapichkhia cemetery

📜 From the Descent of the Holy Spirit to the Holy Trinity

The church was built in 1906–1911, designed by engineer Sakharov. The construction itself was carried out by Greek craftsmen, Topal-oglu and G. Adam-oglu, an unusual detail in itself for religious building in Kutaisi at the time.

The church was originally consecrated to the Descent of the Holy Spirit. But the Soviet era did not spare it: in 1939 it was closed, like many other religious buildings during those decades.

Revival came only in 1990, when services resumed and the church was reconsecrated, this time to the Holy Trinity, which is where its current name, "Sameba", comes from.

💡 Editor's tip

Come during daylight hours and in a calm frame of mind: this is still an active cemetery, not just a historical sight. Five tall windows in the side walls light the interior well during the day, so a daytime visit will show the church at its best.

🗓️ History in dates

1892 Sapichkhia Cemetery opens
1906 Construction of the church begins, designed by engineer Sakharov
1911 Construction completed, the church is consecrated to the Descent of the Holy Spirit
1939 The church is closed during the Soviet period
1990 Services resume, the church is consecrated to the Holy Trinity

🏛️ Architecture: light and stone

The church is built as a cross-domed church, a scheme classic to Orthodox architecture. The dome rests on four rectangular piers, and the interior is well lit thanks to five tall windows in the side walls, a rarity for churches of this period, whose interiors more often stayed dim.

A few details worth knowing before your visit:

  • The cladding is white limestone tuff, a light, pale stone
  • Construction was carried out by Greek craftsmen rather than local workshops
  • The design belongs to an engineer rather than an architect in the classical sense, typical for the turn of the 19th to 20th century
Church of St. Sameba at the Sapichkhia cemetery

Interesting fact: the church has changed its name twice. It was first consecrated to the Descent of the Holy Spirit, and after the Soviet-era closure, in 1990, it was reconsecrated to the Holy Trinity. This isn't unusual for churches that survived closure and revival: a new consecration often becomes a symbolic new beginning rather than a mere formality.

⚰️ Sapichkhia Cemetery

Sapichkhia Cemetery opened in 1892, long before the church itself was built. It sits on high ground, which gives a good view over the surroundings of Kutaisi. The church was built in the western part of the cemetery a decade and a half after it opened, likely as a natural addition to a burial ground already in use.

Today the cemetery and the church form a single complex, a place of remembrance where people come not only to pray but also to honour the memory of those buried here.

🗺️ How to find the church

The church stands within the cemetery grounds, on high ground, so it's easier to navigate by map than by a written route description.

🌍 Near the church

ℹ️ Historical information is drawn from available open sources and may be incomplete. Please check details if you're planning a visit for research purposes.

💬 Tell us

Have you been to the Church of Holy Sameba in Sapichkhia Cemetery? Share in the comments what left the strongest impression on you, the church's architecture or the atmosphere of the place as a whole.

📝 In short

The Church of Holy Sameba is a rare example of a church that survived closure and was reborn: built by Greek craftsmen in the early 20th century, closed during the Soviet years, and reconsecrated in 1990 with a new name and new meaning.

❓ Questions people often ask about the Church of Holy Sameba

🤔 When was the Church of Holy Sameba in Sapichkhia Cemetery built?

💬 It was built in 1906–1911, designed by engineer Sakharov, with construction carried out by Greek craftsmen Topal-oglu and G. Adam-oglu.

🤔 Why is the church called Sameba if it wasn't originally consecrated under that name?

💬 It was originally consecrated to the Descent of the Holy Spirit. After being closed during the Soviet period and reviving in 1990, it was reconsecrated to the Holy Trinity, "Sameba" in Georgian.

🤔 When was the church closed?

💬 In 1939, as part of the broader Soviet policy of closing religious buildings. Services resumed only in 1990.

🤔 What does the church's architecture look like?

💬 It's a cross-domed church clad in white limestone tuff. The dome rests on four rectangular piers, and the space is lit by five tall windows.

🤔 When did Sapichkhia Cemetery open?

💬 In 1892, a decade and a half before construction of the church itself began.

Marina Orlova
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Marina Orlova

Post: Georgia Guide. Travel Expert

I help you navigate Georgia: from your first trip to relocating. I write about tourism, food, culture and life in the country — honestly, in depth and from per…

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  • L
    Leah Friedman
    וואו, הכתבה הזאת פשוט מדברת אליי!!! כנסיית סנט סאמהבה בקוטאיסי, מה קטע! הדומיה הלבנה על העמודים, כאילו היא מתהדרת בכבוד שלה, לא ייאמן איך ההיסטוריה שלה חיה כל כך חזק! אני מת imagining את האווירה שם, בין העצים והקברות. זה כמו לשמוע סיפור של מקום שתמיד היה שם, אבל הוא שינה את עצמו שוב ושוב. מהפך בעשור ה-20! אני יכול רק לדמיין את האנשים שבאים והולכים שם, האם הם מחפשים רוגע או משהו מעבר? זה כל כך נהדר לחשוב על ההיסטוריה ששומרת על נפש המקום הזה. מקווה להגיע לשם יום אחד!