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What does 'ra' mean in Georgian?

The question word 'what' and phrases with it.

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Short answer

Ra (რა) means 'what' or 'which' in Georgian and appears in many common questions. For example, ra gkvia (რა გქვია) is 'what's your name', ra ghirs (რა ღირს) 'how much is it' and ra aris es (რა არის ეს) 'what is this'. It's also used in exclamations: ra lamazia, 'how beautiful'.

Russian-Georgian phrasebook faq-cover-georgian-language.png

Why

  1. Ras (რას) is another case form, as in ras aketeb, 'what are you doing'.
  2. Ra khdeba (რა ხდება) means 'what's happening'.
  3. A bare ra? in reply to someone means 'what?' but sounds a bit curt.

Details

It's more polite to ask batono or 'please repeat'. These questions make shops and markets easy to handle.

Tip

Instead of a bare ra?, ask batono? or ukatsravad, 'excuse me', which sounds more polite.

People also ask

  • What does ra mean in Georgian?

The transliteration is approximate; the Georgian spelling gives the pronunciation most accurately.

Russian-Georgian phrasebook