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What does the flag of Georgia look like, and what does it mean?

The five-cross flag, its history and symbolism.

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Short answer

Georgia's flag is white with a large red St George's cross in the centre and four small red crosses in the corners, known as the five-cross flag. It became the state flag on 14 January 2004, now marked as Flag Day. The crosses symbolise Christianity and St George, Georgia's patron saint.

Flags of Georgia: history faq-cover-facts-about-georgia.png

Why

  1. A similar flag was used in medieval Georgia and appears on old maps.
  2. From 1990 to 2004 the flag was different: dark red with black and white stripes.
  3. The small crosses are called Bolnur-Katskhuri crosses, after the cross type.

Details

The flag flies on all government buildings and decorates the streets on 14 January and on Independence Day, 26 May. It also appears on souvenirs and national team kit.

Tip

The five-cross flag is flown on holidays, notably on Flag Day, 14 January.

Common misconception

The five-cross flag appeared only after 2003.

What actually happens

It became the state flag in 2004, but the design is known from medieval images.

People also ask

  • What does the Georgian flag mean?

Sources

Historical dates follow commonly accepted historians' versions.

Flags of Georgia: history