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Mamison Pass - Mountain Route and Ancient Towers of the Caucasus

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Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
Mamison Pass
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Mamison Pass is one of the highest and most scenic passes in the Caucasus, at an elevation of about 2,911 metres, among the natural attractions of the region. The pass runs along the state border between Georgia and Russia, connecting the Racha region with North Ossetia, and retains strategic importance today.

A border permit is required to visit the pass. This is a restricted border zone, and the permit, free of charge and issued on the spot, is granted by border police in the town of Oni, the administrative centre of Oni Municipality in Racha. Confirm the current procedure in advance, as this is not an international crossing point into Russia, but a route through a regulated zone.

The Ossetian Military Road crosses the pass, known for its steep switchbacks, narrow sections and lack of paved surface. Due to avalanches and snow, the route is only accessible in the warmer months. The pass holds particular historical value for the ruins of ancient settlements and watchtowers: the village of Lisri once stood here, with dozens of defensive towers, some of which survive today.

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🚗 By car: via the town of Oni, where you must first obtain a border permit.

🚌 By public transport: marshrutkas from Kutaisi run to Oni; a private vehicle or 4x4 is needed for the unpaved mountain road beyond.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

About 2,911 metres, one of the highest passes in the Caucasus.

Yes, this is a border zone; the permit is free and issued by border police in the town of Oni.

The state border between Georgia and Russia (North Ossetia), not the separation line with South Ossetia.

The remains of Lisri village, once home to dozens of defensive watchtowers, some of which survive today.

Only in the warmer months; the route closes in winter due to avalanches and snow.

The Ossetian Military Road, with steep switchbacks, narrow sections and no paved surface.

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