What is the Georgian Shepherd, or Nagazi?
Georgia's ancient shepherd dog.
Short answer
The main Georgian breed is the Georgian Shepherd, or Nagazi, an ancient working dog that guards flocks from predators and protects property. It is over 2,000 years old, and Tusheti is named as its homeland. The Caucasian Shepherd also descends from ancient dogs of the Caucasus.
Why
- Nagazi guard flocks from predators, and today their main purpose is protection.
- Tusheti is named as the homeland of the Georgian Shepherd, where it is a loyal friend of local herdsmen.
- Nagazi are faithful companions and hard-working watchdogs.
Details
There are two main types: the short-haired Meskhur-Javakhuri and the long-haired Tushetian. Males stand about 65 cm tall and females about 60 cm, and coats come in gray, brown, black, white, mixed and straw colours. In the mountains, do not approach shepherd dogs near flocks or try to pet them: they guard their territory. If a dog barks and comes toward you, stop and call the shepherd.
Tip
You can see Nagazi in the mountains with shepherds, for example in Tusheti, but never approach shepherd dogs without their owner.
People also ask
- What is the Georgian Shepherd dog?
Sources
Information checked on November 13, 2026.
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