Which cities in Georgia are definitely worth visiting in Georgia. The city of Telavi.
Telavi is known for being a significant center of winemaking. The culture of winemaking was formed here. In addition to many places of wine production, there are many architectural attractions. The complex of attractions consists of two churches, a palace, a bathhouse, a tunnel, a fortress and a fence.
City Telavi It is the administrative and economic center of the Kakheti region. In ancient times, it was the most important node of the caravan route from Asia to Europe. And in the X-XI centuries, also in the XVII-XVIII centuries, it was the capital of the Kingdom of Kakheti.
In the center of the city and now stands the residence of the Kakhetian kings, which is called «Batonistsikhe». The complex includes two churches, a royal palace, a bathhouse, a tunnel, a fortress and a five-meter fence in which residents of the city found refuge during the invasion of the enemy.
TELAVI
Georgia is a country of wine Telavi - the most significant center of viticulture and winemaking. For thousands of years, a unique culture of vine cultivation and wine production has been formed on the territory of the country. Part of this cultural tour are the well-known microzones of winemaking: Tsinandali, Napareuli, Vazisubani, Mukuzani, Akhasheni, Gurjaani, Kardenakhi, tsybaani, Kindemarauli, Manavi, Eniseli, Gremi. Wines made from grape fruits grown in these microzones have specific taste qualities characteristic of these places.
Tsinandali is the most famous Georgian popular wine. The microzone is located in Telavi, on the right bank of the Alazani and covers the villages of Akura, Vanta, Busheti, Kvemo Khodasheni, Tsinandali, Kisishevi, Kondoli, Nasamharali, Shalauri, Kur dgelauri, Vardisubani. Dry wine of light straw color "Tsinandali" has been produced since the 30s of the XIX century from the following grape varieties: Rkatsiteli" and "Kahuri Mtsvane".
In the first half of the XIX century, the famous Georgian poet and public figure Alexander Chavchavadze built a magnificent palace, laid out a park, built wine and vodka factories and a huge underground wine cellar marani. He also created an enoteca, which still houses his collection, consisting of 16,500 bottles of seventy names of Georgian and European wines. The oldest exhibit in this collection is the Polish mead of 1814. Of the Georgian wines, the oldest wine is Saperavi from 1841. At international exhibitions held at different times, enoteka was awarded 11 medals.
Location: Alazani Valley, at the foot of the northeastern slope of the Gombor ridge. Distance: 90 km from Tbilisi (through Gombori).
Altitude above sea level: 550-800 m.
Climate: typical of the middle mountains (lower belt). Moderately humid, the winter is moderately cold. Summer is hot. The average annual temperature is 12°C. The absolute maximum temperature is 39 °C.
Wed. annual precipitation: 700-800 mm.
Georgia, one of the oldest wine producing countries in the world, has been famous for its wines for over 8 thousand years. Winemaking is not only a cultural and historical heritage, but also an important part of the country's economy. The city, located in Kakheti, is known as a significant center of winemaking in Georgia. The history of the city goes back several thousand years. It was one of the most important junctions on the caravan road that connected Asia and Europe. In different periods of time Telavi was the capital of the Kakheti kingdom, which made it the cultural and economic center of the region.
But the most amazing thing about the city is its wine. Here was formed a culture of winemaking and developed a tradition of producing quality wines. The area's grapes are grown on a multitude of fertile hills and valleys, surrounded by magnificent scenery. Winemaking here is a true art that has been handed down from generation to generation. You can also visit various wineries where you can taste the best samples of Georgian wine and learn more about its production. Guests can visit wine cellars, taste fresh grape juices and study the fermentation process of grape juice.
The city is also known for its many festivals. One of the most famous festivals is the "Telavi Wine Festivals," which are held every year in early October. During the festival, visitors have the opportunity to taste the local varieties of wine, enjoy the national dishes and folk music. Another famous festival is "Alazan Valley," which is held in August. This festival is dedicated to Georgian culture and traditions, as well as the heritage of winemaking in the region. Here you can taste different kinds of wine, enjoy national dances and music, take part in master classes on Georgian cuisine and take tours of the surrounding area. In addition, the city also hosts festivals of national culture, where you can learn about traditional songs and dances, folk crafts, cuisine and other aspects of Georgian culture.
One of the main attractions is the complex of architectural monuments. It includes two churches, a palace, a bathhouse, a tunnel, a fortress and a fence. The complex was built in the 18th century, when the kingdom of Kakheti was at the peak of its power. These buildings are true masterpieces of Georgian architecture that have survived to this day. But the most famous of them is undoubtedly the residence of the kings of Kakheti - "Batonistsikhe". The complex of attractions includes not only two churches, a royal palace, bathhouse, tunnel, fortress and five-meter fence, but also an incredible story about the life and reign of the kings of Kakheti. The residence was built in the 18th century.
In addition to the famous microzonings, the city is also famous for its Chavchavadze Palace, which was built by the great Georgian poet and public figure Alexander Chavchavadze in the first half of the 19th century. Located in a park, the palace was surrounded by vineyards and is a fine example of Georgian Classicist architecture. It also had its own winery and vodka distillery, and the underground wine cellar of the marani is considered one of the largest in Georgia. Today, Chavchavadze Palace and its park attract tourists from all over the world, who come here to enjoy the beauty of architecture and nature, taste local wines and stroll along picturesque paths. However, the most valuable treasure of the palace is its enoteca, which contains a collection of 16,500 bottles of Georgian and European wines. Here you can taste the oldest Georgian wines, including Saperavi from 1841, as well as medal-winning wines presented at international exhibitions. The collection also includes a Polish mead from 1814, the oldest item in the oenothèque. It is also worth mentioning that in addition to Chavchavadze's palace, there is also a residence of the kings of Kakheti, "Batoniszikhe" in Telavi, where you can see two churches, the royal palace, bathhouse, tunnel, fortress and five-meter fence, designed to protect the town during the invasion of the enemy.
Tsinandali Microdistrict is located in the Alazani Valley, on the northeastern slope of the Gombor Range, 90 km from Tbilisi via Gombori. This region is located at an altitude of 550 to 800 meters above sea level, and its climate is typical of the middle mountains of the lower belt. Winter here is moderately cold and summer is hot, the average annual temperature is about 12 degrees Celsius, and the absolute maximum temperature reaches 39 degrees Celsius. In Tsinandali, the average annual precipitation is between 700 and 800 mm. These climatic conditions, combined with the unique soil and terroir, create ideal conditions for growing high-quality grape varieties, which are used to make the most famous Georgian wine, Tsinandali. This light straw dry wine is made from a blend of Rkatsiteli and Kakhuri Mtsvane grapes grown in the Tsinandali microzone. There are several other famous places where high-quality Georgian wines are grown and produced, such as Napareuli, Vazisubani, Mukuzani, Akhasheni, Gurjaani, Kardenakhi, Tsibaani, Kindemarauli, Manavi, Eniseli, Gremi. Wines made from grapes grown in these microzones have unique, locally characteristic flavors.
If you want to taste real Georgian wine and learn more about wine production and culture in Georgia, a visit to Tsinandali and its surroundings is definitely worth including in your itinerary. We hope that our article was useful and interesting for you. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to leave them below the article. We are happy to answer all your questions and discuss any comments. Thanks for reading!
18 comments
Log in to leave a comment
В этом городе Телави на одной из микрозон производят самое известное грузинское вино «Цинандали», которое встречается во всех сетевых супермаркетах и минимаркетах!
Климат характерный для средних гор, умеренно влажный, зима умеренно холодная, лето жаркое.
В центре города и сейчас стоит резиденция кахетинских царей, включая две церкви, царский дворец, баню, туннель, крепость и пятиметровую ограду.
Грузия страна вин, а Телави - значительнейший очаг виноградарства и виноделия. На протяжении тысячелетий на территории страны сформировалась уникальная культура выращивания лозы и изготовлении вина.
«Цинандали» самое известное грузинское популярное вино. Микрозона находится в Телави, на берегу Алазани и охватывает деревни Акура, Ванта, Бушети, Квемо Ходашени, Цинандали, Кисисхеви, Кондоли, Насамхарали, Шалаури, Кур дгелаури, Вардисубани. Сухое вино светло-соломенного цвета «Цинандали» изготовляется с 1930-ых.