
Architectural museums in Georgia. Parmen Zakaraia Architectural and Archaeological Museum-Reserve in Nokalakevi.
The Parmen Zakaray Architectural and Archaeological Museum-Reserve holds the richest stock of various artifacts found as a result of excavations in the area. Among them: ceramic sculptures, tips made of clay and stone, pyramidal scales and much more.
Address: Senaki district, village of Nokalakevi
The museum-reserve covers the territory of one of the largest historical cities of Georgia – Nokalakevi (Tsikhe-goji, Archeopolis).
As a result of archaeological research and findings within the boundaries of Nokalakevi, examples of secular architecture were discovered - palaces, baths, Christian churches, a water supply system, a tunnel, powerful fortification structures, etc.
The chronological framework of the archaeological material found on the territory of the museum-reserve covers the 8th century BC - 18th century AD. Numerous and important archaeological finds predetermined the creation of an archaeological museum on the territory of the museum-reserve in 1988.
The museum has rich archaeological artifacts from various eras, including ceramic sculptures, clay and stone knee pads, pyramid scales, exhaust pipes, various ceramic dishes, bronze, silver and gold bracelets, glass and paste beads, iron military weapons, spice dishes, window glass, rich numismatic collections (copper, silver and gold coins), etc.
Architectural and archaeologicalmuseum-reserve Parmen Zakaria is located in the Senaki region, in the village of Nokalakevi, and is one of the most significant historical sites in Georgia. Inside the museum there is a huge number of different artifacts found as a result of numerous archaeological excavations carried out in this region.
One of the most interesting archaeological finds that can be seen in the museum-reserve are ceramic sculptures. These unique artifacts are small figurines created from clay and folded into certain compositions. Ceramic sculptures date back to different eras, from the 8th century BC to the 18th century AD. Each of the sculptures has its own unique style and reflects the spirit of the time in which it was created.
Another interesting archaeological find that can be seen in the museum-reserve are clay and stone arrowheads. These artifacts were used by the ancient inhabitants of Nokalakevi for hunting and protection from wild animals. The arrowheads found in the museum also date back to different eras, from the 8th century BC to the 18th century AD.
In addition to ceramic sculptures and arrowheads, the museum-reserve contains many other artifacts that reflect the richness and diversity of the history and culture of Nokalakevi. Among them are pyramidal scales, exhaust pipes, various ceramic dishes, bronze, silver and gold bracelets, glass and paste beads, iron military weapons, spice dishes, window glass, rich numismatic collections (copper, silver and gold coins) and much more.
Archaeological excavations on the territory of the Parmena Zakaria museum-reserve also revealed examples of secular architecture of the city of Nokalakevi (Tsikhe-goji, Archeopolis) - palaces, baths, Christian churches, a water supply system, a tunnel, powerful fortifications and other structures. The museum-reserve is of great importance for science, as its exhibits are of interest not only to Georgian, but also to foreign researchers and scientists. Scientific research and archaeological excavations are carried out on the territory of the museum, which allows to delve deeper into the history and culture of Svaneti and expand knowledge about the region. The museum-reserve is also a venue for various conferences, seminars and scientific events.
In addition, the museum carries out educational activities, organizing excursions and master classes for schoolchildren and students. Visitors can view the permanent exhibition of the museum, which presents artifacts from various eras and cultures, as well as temporary exhibitions dedicated to individual themes and periods of history.
It is important to note that the museum-reserve has a strong connection with the local community, which is actively involved in the preservation and promotion of the cultural heritage of the region. The museum staff also conducts various studies and projects in cooperation with local residents and archaeological organizations. All visitors to the museum have the opportunity not only to enjoy the exhibits, but also to ask questions to archaeologists and learn more about the history and culture of Svaneti and the town of Nokalakevi. The Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve is unique not only because of its rich collection of archaeological finds, but also because of the area in which it is located. Nokalakevi is one of the largest historical towns in Georgia, known for its rich historical and cultural traditions. Within the framework of the museum-reserve, visitors can study not only archaeological finds, but also learn about the cultural and historical significance of this area. In addition, the museum-reserve actively conducts scientific research, thanks to which knowledge about the region and its history is expanded. In general, a visit to the Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Svaneti and learn a lot about the region. In addition, the Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve is an important cultural center where various events are held, such as exhibitions, concerts, lectures and master classes. These events help to draw attention to the cultural heritage of the region and broaden the horizons of visitors to the museum-reserve. In addition, the Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve plays an important role in preserving the cultural heritage of the region. Thanks to the archaeological excavations and scientific research carried out here, scientists and archaeologists gain new knowledge about the history and culture of the region, which helps to preserve and protect the cultural heritage for future generations.
It is also worth noting that the Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve is a popular tourist destination in Georgia. Tourists from all over the world come here to see a rich collection of archaeological finds, to study and immerse themselves in the history of Svaneti and Georgia. The museum-reserve is one of the most visited tourist sites in the region and Georgia as a whole.
For the convenience of visitors to the museum-reserve, excursions with experienced guides are offered, who use modern technologies in their work, such as virtual reality and interactive exhibits. This creates a unique atmosphere and allows museum guests to better understand the history and culture of Svaneti and Georgia.
In addition, the museum-reserve is not only a place for storing and exhibiting archaeological finds, but also a scientific center where various studies and scientific conferences are held. This allows specialists and scientists from different countries to work together and exchange experiences, which contributes to the development of archeology and history.
But the Parmena Zakaria Museum-Reserve is not only a scientific center and a place for tourist visits. It is also an important cultural heritage site of Georgia and is designed to preserve the historical heritage of the region for future generations.
Another interesting feature of the museum-reserve is its location. It is located on the territory of one of the largest historical cities of Georgia - Nokalakevi. This city was of great importance in the history of Georgia, was the center of religious and cultural life of the region. Nokalakevi was one of the important trade centers on the Silk Road, and has preserved many architectural monuments to this day, which are the object of study for archaeologists and historians.
Thus, the Parmen Zakaria Museum-Reserve is not just a place for tourist visits, but also a scientific center that allows you to study the history of Georgia in more depth
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