Museum of local history in Oni. The best museums in Georgia.

Address: They, Shota Rustaveli str., No. 26

Archaeological exhibits should be noted from the materials of the Museum of Local Lore in Oni.

The museum houses a hand axe of the Mesolithic era (X-VIII millennia) from the village of Gari and a flint spear tip from the village of IRI, a stone axe of the Neolithic era (IV-V millennia) from the village of Shakao, stones for grinding grain crops of the Eneolithic, Early, Middle and Late Bronze Age from the village of Tsmenlauri.

In the village of Brili, as a result of archaeological excavations, important materials of the bronze, early iron, ancient period were discovered, including flint tips from the middle of the II millennium, bronze spear tips (XII-XIX centuries BC), sculptural images of Aries (XI-VI centuries BC), spiral hair clips (VIII-VII centuries BC), fibulae, ordinary buckles, earrings, bracelets, a gold temple ring (IV century BC), bells (I millennium).

The Museum of Local Lore in Oni, located on Shota Rustaveli Street, No. 26, houses the richest collections of various artifacts of different ages, which were extracted as a result of archaeological excavations in Georgia. Here you can find many interesting exhibits, such as a hand axe from the Mesolithic era, spearheads, ancient baskets, jewelry, household items, clay vessels, and much more.

Among the most valuable exhibits of the museum, archaeological finds should be noted, which help to better understand the history of Georgia and the region as a whole. The museum houses a hand axe of the Mesolithic era (X-VIII millennia) from the village of Gari and a flint spear tip from the village of IRI, a stone axe of the Neolithic era (IV-V millennia) from the village of Shakao, stones for grinding grain crops of the Eneolithic, Early, Middle and Late Bronze Age from the village of Tsmenlauri.

However, the museum not only offers visitors unique archaeological exhibits, but also has a rich collection of objects related to the history of ethnography of Georgia. The museum displays numerous icons, crosses of the nineteenth century and objects of liturgical purpose. The ethnography Fund is rich in numerous samples of metallurgical products.

The collection of weapons and military armor, which contains Georgian, Russian, North Caucasian, European and Oriental sabers, swords, daggers, is also of interest. Dozens of Georgian old-print collections have been preserved, including Sassanid silver coins of the III-VII centuries and coins of Queen Tamar of the XII-XIII centuries.

The village of Brili is also famous for its cultural and historical value. The ancient city of Brili, founded in the IV century BC, is located next to the museum. It was an important center of the Kartli kingdom during the Middle Ages. There are the remains of a fortress and a church, as well as many other architectural structures. Interestingly, in ancient times, Brili was known for its trade connections and metalworking skills, and was also one of the centers of education.

The museum in Brili also presents a unique collection of artifacts and household items. The most valuable exhibits are bronze spearheads that were used in battle during the Bronze Age, as well as numerous jewelry and precious metal products such as gold and silver.

The museum also has a collection of national costumes, which are evidence of the rich history and culture of this region. The costumes were made from fabrics that were produced on local looms. They were decorated with embroidery, beads and other decorative elements. Costumes and accessories such as belts and scarves varied depending on the wearer's gender, age and social status.

One of the most amazing exhibits of the museum is a collection of Georgian wines that have been produced in the region since ancient times. The wines here have a characteristic thick color and rich taste, which makes them unique and in demand among connoisseurs of alcoholic beverages. In the museum you can get acquainted with the process of making wine, its history and traditions.

The Museum of Local Lore in Oni and the Museum in Brili are unique cultural centers that reveal to visitors the rich history of Georgia and its cultural heritage. Another interesting place where you can get acquainted with the history of Georgia is the National Museum of Georgia, located in Tbilisi.

The National Museum of Georgia houses rich collections of archaeological finds dating back to different historical periods. Among the most valuable exhibits of the museum are artifacts from the Bronze Age, jewelry from the Byzantine period, early medieval paintings, household items and costumes, as well as a collection of Georgian folk paintings.

In addition, exhibits related to the history of Christianity in Georgia can be seen in the museum. The museum's collection contains numerous icons and other items of ecclesiastical purpose related to different periods of the history of Georgia. The collection of medieval manuscripts is particularly interesting, including the famous "Mzhet Chronicle" - one of the most ancient historical documents of Georgia.

In addition to the National Museum, there are other museums in Tbilisi that introduce visitors to the history and culture of Georgia. One of these museums is the Tbilisi History Museum, located in the old city. The museum has an exhibition telling about how the city has changed throughout its history.

Another interesting museum in Tbilisi is the Chess Museum. The museum has a rich collection of chess pieces and boards, as well as tells about the history of chess in Georgia.

Historical sights in Georgia are one of the main attractions for tourists. Among them are several of the most famous fortresses and castles.

One of the most famous fortresses is the Ananauri Fortress, located on the shore of Lake Zhinvali. It was built in the XII-XIII centuries and was used to protect the borders of the Kartli kingdom from enemies. Today, the fortress is a ruin, but it is still an important historical site.

Another interesting place is Uplistsikhe fortress, which was founded in the VII century. The fortress is located on top of a cliff, and because of its strategic position, it was repeatedly used during wars. Today, you can see the ruins of walls and towers, which are still admired.

Among the castles that can be visited in Georgia, it is worth noting Gori Castle, located in the city of Gori. This castle was built in the 10th century and was used to protect against Mongol invaders. Today you can see a museum dedicated to the history of the city and the castle.

Another castle worth visiting is Rabat Castle, located in the city of Akhalkalaki. This castle was built in the IX century and was used to protect the borders of the Imeretian Kingdom. Today you can see the museum here, as well as visit the restaurants and shops that are located on the territory of the castle.

In general, historical sites in Georgia are rich and unique sites that allow visitors to immerse themselves in the history and culture of this beautiful country.

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