Kartli region is a picturesque landmark of Georgia with a rich history, the birthplace of Joseph Stalin.
Kartli has sights of Georgia for every taste for the most demanding tourists. You can start exploring the most interesting and beautiful places in Georgia from the ancient fortress of Goristsikhe and continue with the Joseph Stalin Museum, which is located in Goristaya.
The region is located on the territory of Iberia, an ancient Greek province, information about it is mentioned in ancient Roman and Greek sources. This is the place where the struggle for independence and the foundation of such a state as Georgia took place. The region is characterized by ease of movement, the center is Tbilisi, from here there are roads passing through interesting places and attractions.
The starting point of your travel in Georgia the city of Gori can become, it is known for the ancient fortress of Goristsikhe. The multi-level structure was founded by King David. There is an opinion that there was an older defensive fortification on the site of the citadel. Today, the walls of the picturesque fortress are well preserved, with a view of the whole city from the height of the structure.
Another attraction of Gori – Joseph Stalin 's house. The famous leader of the USSR was born in this town. The house is a historical museum, the Soviet atmosphere of the 30s has been preserved here. It is possible to treat the personality of Joseph Stalin in different ways, but still his contribution to the history of Russia and the CIS countries is difficult to overestimate. In the house-museum you can study in detail how the politician lived. Stalin's personal transport, a railway carriage, is also located here.
The most ancient city of Georgia was founded downstream of the Kura River – Uplistsikhe. The settlement dates back to the 2nd millennium BC, and some writings say that the cave city was founded already in the 1st century BC.
At one time, the city had about 700 caves and defensive structures, only 150 have survived to this day. The city has survived many raids, one of which was during the Tatar-Mongol invasion, the raid ended with the destruction of more than half of the settlement. Despite regular sieges, residents did not leave their homes in the caves until the mid-19th century.
For history lovers in Georgia there is another attraction: in Surami, on a lonely cliff, there is an ancient fortress, about which there are legends. One of them tells about a dark, almost tragic story. The construction of the fortress was constantly stopped due to the numerous collapses of the walls of the defensive citadel. At that time, Surami was ruled by a prince who seduced a young village girl and left her alone, marrying a more profitable bride. Years later, the girl became a fortune teller, and in one of her visions she predicted that the walls of the citadel would become stronger only when a young man of princely blood was immured in them. As a result of the popular revolt, the beloved son of that prince became the victim.
Any tourist should definitely visit the town of Borjomi, it is located in Borjomi Gorge not far from Tbilisi. He owes his world fame to mineral springs. Natural water enriched with sodium, calcium, phosphates, magnesium and much more is extracted from wells. Industrial extraction of mineral water began in the first half of the 19th century. "Borjomi" has become a household name for water used for the treatment of the digestive tract, metabolic pathology, cardiovascular system and kidney diseases.
There is also a place for sports in Georgia, especially the ski slopes on the slopes of the Caucasus mountains attract tourists. A good choice for outdoor activities will be Bakuriani Resort – it is located 1.7 km above sea level. The infrastructure in the resort area is developing rapidly, the authorities are interested in a large flow of tourists, and tourists are interested in comfort. For those who like to ride in the evening on the snow-covered slopes, the ski track is illuminated, a modern lift goes to the very top of the slope.
The tourist season begins in November, the weather is pleasing to the eye. Sunny and windless days in Bakuriani, what could be better! On average, the height of the snow cover is 60 cm. The winter season ends in March, but do not be sad, because the resort's doors are open for summer holidays. In Bakuriani, in summer, hiking trails are open for walking on mountain reliefs with the whole family.
There is entertainment in Kartli even for the most fastidious travelers: historical sites, stone fortresses, monasteries with legends and folk tales, a delightful mountain landscape, hiking trails – all these are the riches of the Kartli region.
You will find more news from Georgia on the pages of the Madloba catalog! Here we publish useful reviews, life hacks for tourists and guests of the country, as well as tell in detail about all the sights and establishments in major cities.
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Там буйволы, засунув шею в ворот,
Стоят, как боги древности седой,
Склонив рога над шумною водой.
Там основанья каменные хижин
Из первобытных сложены булыжин
И тополя, расставленные в ряд,
Подняв над миром трепетное тело,
По-карталински медленно шумят
О подвигах великого картвела...
Н.Заболоцкий, "Горийская симфония".